Kanyashree Prakalpya for West Bengal

INTRODUCTION:

 

A country cannot prosper without educating its women. The impact of the high level of literacy on the economy and society as an entire are many. Attaining basic education can raise not only living standards but also the cognitive abilities to think. The most important impediment for women within the thanks to their socio-economic upliftment is Child Marriage. because the marriage happens mostly within the age bracket between 13-19 years, the education of women takes backstage in priority and that they are bereft of the advantages of teaching themselves. West Bengal displays a sorry state when it involves Child Marriage. Currently, almost one in every two girls is married out before 18, which is that the majority of getting married. West Bengal is among the highest five states in India when it involves Child Marriage.

 

In the light of the above view, the Department of girls Development and Social welfare [DWSW] started the KANYASHREE PRAKALPA in West Bengal, which is that the state’s flagship project on 14th of August 2013 thereby creating an enabling environment for improving the status and well-being of girl child in West Bengal by providing incentives within the sort of conditional cash transfer for the schooling of adolescent girls and delaying marriage till the age of 18. This study focusses on a specific block within the district of South 24 Parganas in West Bengal referred to as Sagar, which is famously referred to as Gangasagar, for the national fair organised within the place per annum, the impact that Kanyashree as a scheme had on this particular place in improving the health, education and empowerment of women within the region. the rationale for analysing the impact of the scheme during this area is due to its locational exception because it is separated from the mainland by a river named Muriganga making it an island in West Bengal.

 

Kanyashree Prakalpa, which is an innovative initiative of the govt of West Bengal formulated since 2013-14 school term started as a scholarship scheme for women within the adolescent stage to enhance the status of economically challenged girls in order that families don’t need to arrange the wedding of their girl child before the age of 18. the aim of the govt is to uplift and enhance those girls who are from the socio-economically challenged section and thus can’t pursue education.

 

The objectives of the govt are to: -

 

1. Incentivize the women to continue in education for an extended period of your time and complete education, thereby giving them a far better footing in both the economic and social spheres.

 

2. Disincentivising marriage till a minimum of the age of 18, thereby reducing the danger of early pregnancies, maternal and child mortality and other hazardous health conditions, including malnutrition.

 

3. The scheme would act as a tool of empowerment for adolescent girls. The scholarship amount would be directly credited to the bank accounts within the girls’ names, leaving the choice of the utilization of the cash in their hands.

 

Eligibility Kanyashree Scheme application

 

Annual scholarship (K1 Level)

 

1. the scholar applying for this scholarship must be a domicile of West Bengal

 

2. She should be unmarried

 

3. Students’ family income should be but or adequate to Rs. 1,20,000 per annum

 

4. the scholar should be between 13 and 17 years aged

 

5. the feminine student must not turn 18 as ready to |this may| this might| this could"> this is able to make her ineligible for yearly scholarship benefit, and she or he would only be able to get a one-time benefit

 

6. the feminine student must be enrolled between class 8 to 12th standard in Government recognised regular or equivalent school or equivalent vocational or the other technical training courses

 

7. The family income limit is going to be varied under the subsequent situations:

 

* the scholar is already a recipient of the scholarship and can be applying for a renewal of the benefit

* Student’s parents (both father & mother) are deceased

* the scholar is physically handicapped.

 

One Time Grant (K2 Level)

 

The eligibility criteria for just one occasion grant under the Kanyashree Prakalpa Scheme are listed below:

 

* Girl age between 18 to 19 years (after turning 18 years and before turn 19) can apply for this.

* The girl was unmarried on attaining the age of 18 only is eligible

* If a woman is enrolled and frequently attending an establishment of upper Education or Training is eligible for just one occasion Grant

* to use for this student’s family income should be but or adequate to Rs. 120000 once a year only eligible to use

* As stated above family income condition are often varied for physically handicapped girls and deceased parents.

 

Kanyashree Scholarship (K3 Level)

 

1. Only the scholars registered for the K2 scheme would be eligible for K3 scheme

2. there's no maximum regulation to use

3. to use the Kanyashree K3 scheme, students need to pass an Undergraduate degree with a minimum of 45% marks and took admission on any Postgraduate course under any University.

4. there's no maximum regulation to use for Kanyashree K3 Prakalpa.

 

Documents Required

 

Below mentioned documents should be furnished at the time of application:

 

* Age proof document – Copy of certificate

* a press release declaration of being unmarried

* Income certificate

* Certificate of enrolment and attendance by Head of Institution of Education or Training

* Copy of Certificate of Disability (for handicapped girls)

* Photocopy of bank passbook

 

Kanyashree Application Procedure

 

Eligible students can apply for Kanyashree Prakalpa Scheme by following method. Before applying for Kanyashree Prakalpa eligible girls should open a checking account in her name.

 

Step 1: Eligible girl student has got to collect from the respective institution.

Step 2: Enter the subsequent details to urge the scholarship

* Personal Details

* Address

* institution Address

Step 3: Signed thereon form and obtain signed by parents. Submit the appliance along with side documents to the respective institution.

Step 4: Head of the Department, who will verify the small print furnished by the scholars and put a politician stamp

Step 5: Obtain acknowledgement slip and keep application number for future reference.

Step 6: After the successful submission of the appliance form, all details are going to be uploaded on the official webpage of Kanyashree.

 

Kanyashree Scheme in West Bengal

 

The Kanyashree Prakalpa (KP) introduced by the Govt of West Bengal in 2013 may be a conditional cash transfer (CCT) scheme aimed toward simultaneously reducing underage marriage and adolescent dropout among girls. This scheme has received widespread recognition at both national and international levels, the newest being awarded the primary within the Asia-Pacific group for the category “reaching the poorest and most vulnerable through inclusive services and participation” by the United Nations within the Netherlands in July 2017. This two-tier scheme consists of an annual grant of Rs750 for unmarried girls between the age of 13 and 18 years who are enrolled in some institution and a one-time grant of Rs 25,000 upon the attainment of 18 years, conditional upon her remaining both unmarried and continuing studies till that age. it's come as a much-needed intervention at a time when the share of underage marriage among girls in West Bengal is that the highest in India (Census 2011) and therefore the mean years of schooling for ladies is less than the national average consistent with the District Level Household Survey (DLHS) 2012-13. to know the explanations behind the success story of this scheme, one must specialise in how West Bengal is different from the remainder of India as far as early marriage cares and, during this context, appreciate how this scheme is different from the opposite schemes launched till date. The Kanyashree Prakalpa appears to be a singular CCT where the state has successfully attempted to act as a catalyst of a social change, instead of just an instrument. It appeals not only to the oldsters but also to the adolescent girls, whom themselves are alleged to inaugurate this alteration. This article suggests that though this programme isn't a replacement invention among bands of CCT schemes for adolescent girls, it introduces a replacement wine within the age-old bottle of CCTs. Though this text doesn't directly attempt at an impression evaluation, it contributes to the present political debate on the ownership of the thought of the programme. the first signs suggest that dropouts and early marriages have both declined. It also hints towards improvement within the empowerment of those adolescent girls, who a minimum of can dare to require decisions about their marriage and its timing. However, a big share of this age bracket still lying outside the Kanyashree Prakalpa net indicates that a greater push and understanding is required from the state and beneficiaries respectively.