To patent an invention, an applicant should complete and file an application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The USPTO examines applications and administers and keeps record patents and logos it's issued.
Before filing for a patent, the soul ought to conduct a preliminary patent search to work out whether or not "prior art" -- similar developments associated with the invention -- can disqualify the claim. as a result of patent applications are complicated, the help of a patent professional person is also necessary.
Application Documents
Non-provisional patent applications embody the subsequent documents:
Specification
The specification may be a full, clear, concise, and actual written description of the invention and therefore the method of making and victimisation it. the outline ought to change a talented person within the field of the invention to create and use the invention while not the requirement to conduct intensive experimentation. A specification mustn't be imprecise or keep sure aspects of the invention a secret. If the invention improves upon an existing invention, the particularisation ought to solely describe the specific improvement to the invention, unless an exact side of the previous invention relates to the development.
The specification section includes the subsequent parts:
Claim or Claims
The claim or claims section identifies the scope of protection the patent can receive. Ultimately, the claim or claims can outline a patent holder's right to exclude others from victimisation, making, or marketing the item. Therefore, the phraseology within the claim or claims ought to be distinct and clear enough to outline the extent of protection.
Drawings
An application should embody drawings if they're necessary to clarify the invention. Drawings can give a close understanding of the invention and should illustrate every feature of the invention as laid out in the claims. The failure to incorporate drawings could lead to an incomplete application.
Filing Patent Applications
The USPTO permits candidates to file applications by mail or electronically.
For mail-in applications:
The USPTO additionally permits candidates to submit documents on-line through the EFS-Web. Applicants, therefore, will submit an associate application from anyplace an online connection is available. before submission, the soul should convert the documents into commonplace PDF format. Upon completion, the system generates an associate electronic receipt.
Communicating with Patent Examiners
After the USPTO receives an application, the associate examiner can measure the applying. The examiner can confirm whether or not the invention is patentable and whether or not the applying uses the correct format and language. In most cases, an application isn't approved supported its initial filings. a lot of normally, the patent examiner and therefore the soul can interact in written and verbal communication regarding the scope of the patent. If the examiner rejects the application, the soul will amend and feedback the applying. A final rejection, however, can limit the candidate's reply. the method takes between one to 3 years.
How an associate professional person will facilitate along with your application
You may have the foremost sensible plan (thinking) within the world, however, if you do not patent your invention, you will behave to a different person. Speak to a Lenstax professional person to assist you file as presently as you're prepared.